Abstract Background The on-call responsibilities of a senior medicine resident (SMR) may include the admission transition of patient care on medical teaching teams (MTT), supervision of junior trainees, and ensuring patient safety.In many institutions, there is FLATS no standardised assessment of SMR competency prior to granting these on-call respo
Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem is a more complex version of Vehicle Routing Problem, closer to the present, real-world problems.Heuristic methods are used to solve the problem as Vehicle Routing Problem is NP-hard.Among many different solution methods, the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is proven to be the efficient solution when dealing with t
This paper presents a fully risk-aware model predictive control (MPC) framework for chance-constrained discrete-time linear control systems with process noise.Conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) as a popular coherent risk measure is CLOVE incorporated in both the constraints and the cost function of the MPC framework.This allows the system to navigate
Each year, 20 million tons of wine by-products are generated, corresponding to 30% of the total quantity of vinified grapes.Wine FLATS by-products are a source of healthy bioactive molecules, such as polyphenols and other molecules (pigments, fibers, minerals, etc.).The abundance of bioactive compounds assures a promising future for nutritional foo
The development of renewable energy technologies is of global importance.To realize a sustainable society, fossil-resource-independent technologies, such as solar- and wind-power generation, should be widely adopted.Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is one such potential renewable energy technology.PRO requires salt water and fresh water, both of whi